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Is a River Alive?

by Robert Macfarlane · 2025

Is a River Alive? is Robert Macfarlane's 2025 book built around a deceptively simple question: can a river be considered a living being? Combining travel, reportage, philosophy, and lyrical nature writing, Macfarlane… more

First published 2025 · 384 pages · English

17 quotes ★ 4.16 (7,704) Nonfiction

Quotes from the Book

A small 'self' suffers and causes suffering, [while] a love of the living world lets single identities and selfhoods expand and encompass other beings, entities and whole landscapes, such that the self becomes a spacious thing.
3
The river is time, and we are always within it -- even when we think we’re standing dry-footed on the bank, watching the current pass.
3
In English there is no verb "to river". But what could be more of a verb than a river?
3
Spring becomes stream becomes river, and all three seek the sea.
2
Our fate flows with that of rivers –– and always has.
2
River's song is the song of songs, sung in spirals and stars and roars and other notes beyond hearing...
2
Hope is the thing with rivers.
2
Ideas move in space and time. They swim like fish. They drift like pollen. They migrate like birds. Sometimes their movement carries them right around the world, and they find new niches in which to flourish.
1
In Orange County, Florida (Seminole Territory), for instance, the rights of Lake Mary Jane have been asserted. The White Earth Band of Ojibwe has campaigned for the rights of manoomin (wild rice); the Sauk-Suiattle Tribe has successfully fought for the recognition of the rights of Tsuladxw (Pacific salmon); and a major campaign to recognize the rights of the ecologically stricken Great Salt Lake was under way until the Utah State Legislature, rattled by the campaign, passed a House bill prohibiting the granting of legal personhood to any natural entities.
1
Meaning, as well as water, can be impounded: can still and settle behind dam walls of thought.
1
The ghosts of rivers lie all about us.
1
A hypothesis: Earth and River are both gods made of time, but even Earth has cause to fear River.
1
Rivers are easily wounded, but given a chance they heal themselves with remarkable speed. Their life *pours* back.
1
Alles op aarde beschikt over een geest en een leven, of het nu bezield is of niet. Die geest is kenmerkend voor die resolutie. Ross Montour, zoals geciteerd door Robert Macfarlane
In English, there is no verb ‘to river’. But what could be more of a verb than a river?
But here in Ennore Creek, people have been deprived of the ability to dream. At one meeting we held, when I asked what they would want for the future here in the Ennore Creek, a villager replied, “We’re all getting cancer. It would be nice if we just got asthma.” That was her dream. Asthma rather than cancer. Another time we asked a group of fishermen to speak of their dreams for the Ennore Creek, but they said it was too difficult here to dream.
We are always launched upon the river, already afloat on the flow.

Did you know?

  • The book asks, and travels the world to answer, the question posed in its title: whether a river can be considered a living being.
  • Macfarlane journeys to rivers and waterways in Ecuador, India, and Canada to explore the 'rights of nature' movement.
  • It became a New York Times bestseller and a #1 Sunday Times (UK) bestseller.

About Robert Macfarlane

Robert Macfarlane is a British writer and Professor of Literature and the Environmental Humanities at the University of Cambridge, widely regarded as one of the leading nature writers in the English language. His books include The Old Ways, Landmarks, The Lost Words (with artist Jackie Morris), and Underland. His work has been translated into more than thirty languages and adapted across music, film, and theatre.

More about the author →

About the book

Is a River Alive? is Robert Macfarlane's 2025 book built around a deceptively simple question: can a river be considered a living being? Combining travel, reportage, philosophy, and lyrical nature writing, Macfarlane journeys to threatened rivers and waterways, including in Ecuador, India, and Canada, to explore how we might think of them as alive rather than as mere resources. The book sits at the center of the growing global 'rights of nature' movement.

True to Macfarlane's earlier work such as The Old Ways and Underland, the book blends close observation of landscape with big questions about time, language, and our relationship to the more-than-human world. It asks readers to reconsider the categories they use for nature, suggesting that how we name and imagine rivers shapes whether we protect or destroy them.

The book is quoted for its luminous, often quotable sentences about water, life, and the living world. As a New York Times and #1 Sunday Times bestseller, it has reached a wide readership and reinforced Macfarlane's standing as one of the most influential nature writers working today.

Book details

First published
2025
Length
384 pages
Reading time
7 hours
Goodreads rating
4.16 (8k ratings)

Critical reception

  • The book became a New York Times bestseller and a #1 Sunday Times (UK) bestseller.
  • It was widely reviewed as a major work in the global 'rights of nature' conversation, extending Macfarlane's reputation as a leading nature writer.

The buzz

If you liked this, read…

  1. 1
    UnderlandMacfarlane's own journey into the deep-time world beneath us.
  2. 2
    Braiding SweetgrassRobin Wall Kimmerer on reciprocity between people and nature.
  3. 3
    The OverstoryRichard Powers's novel arguing for the personhood of trees.
  4. 4
    The Hidden Life of TreesPeter Wohlleben on the living, communicating natural world.

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