The Importance of Being Earnest
Quotes from the Book
The books that the world calls immoral are books that show the world its own shame.
You will always be fond of me. I represent to you all the sins you never had the courage to commit.
Experience is merely the name men gave to their mistakes.
Those who find ugly meanings in beautiful things are corrupt without being charming. This is a fault. Those who find beautiful meanings in beautiful things are the cultivated. For these there is hope. They are the elect to whom beautiful things mean only Beauty. There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book. Books are well written, or badly written. That is all.
I don't want to be at the mercy of my emotions. I want to use them, to enjoy them, and to dominate them.
Nowadays people know the price of everything and the value of nothing.
The only way to get rid of temptation is to yield to it.
There is only one thing in the world worse than being talked about, and that is not being talked about.
I am too fond of reading books to care to write them.
Behind every exquisite thing that existed, there was something tragic.
Children begin by loving their parents; as they grow older they judge them; sometimes they forgive them.
When one is in love, one always begins by deceiving one's self, and one always ends by deceiving others. That is what the world calls a romance.
Never marry at all, Dorian. Men marry because they are tired, women, because they are curious: both are disappointed.
What of Art? -It is a malady. --Love? -An Illusion. --Religion? -The fashionable substitute for Belief. --You are a sceptic. -Never! Scepticism is the beginning of Faith. --What are you? -To define is to limit.
Humanity takes itself too seriously. It is the world's original sin. If the cave-man had known how to laugh, History would have been different.
Nowadays most people die of a sort of creeping common sense, and discover when it is too late that the only things one never regrets are one's mistakes.
Live! Live the wonderful life that is in you! Let nothing be lost upon you. Be always searching for new sensations. Be afraid of nothing.
Some things are more precious because they don't last long.
Nothing can cure the soul but the senses, just as nothing can cure the senses but the soul.
Words! Mere words! How terrible they were! How clear, and vivid, and cruel! One could not escape from them. And yet what a subtle magic there was in them! They seemed to be able to give a plastic form to formless things, and to have a music of their own as sweet as that of viol or of lute. Mere words! Was there anything so real as words?
Every portrait that is painted with feeling is a portrait of the artist, not of the sitter.
Laughter is not at all a bad beginning for a friendship, and it is by far the best ending for one.
The world is changed because you are made of ivory and gold. The curves of your lips rewrite history.
There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book. Books are well written, or badly written. That is all.
Whenever a man does a thoroughly stupid thing, it is always from the noblest motives.
I have grown to love secrecy. It seems to be the one thing that can make modern life mysterious or marvelous to us. The commonest thing is delightful if only one hides it.
The basis of optimism is sheer terror.
You must have a cigarette. A cigarette is the perfect type of a perfect pleasure. It is exquisite, and it leaves one unsatisfied. What more can one want?
Men marry because they are tired; women, because they are curious: both are disappointed.
Did you know?
- The novel first appeared in the July 1890 issue of Lippincott's Monthly Magazine before being expanded into a book in 1891.
- The 1891 Ward, Lock and Co. book edition added several chapters and a now-famous preface of aphorisms not present in the magazine version.
- The novel's frank treatment of hedonism and its homoerotic undertones provoked outrage among Victorian critics on its release.
- It was Oscar Wilde's only published novel.
About Oscar Wilde
More by Oscar Wilde
The Importance of Being Earnest
The Picture of Dorian Gray and Other Fantastic Tales
A Woman of No Importance
De Profundis
About the book
The Picture of Dorian Gray is Oscar Wilde's only novel, first published in Lippincott's Monthly Magazine in 1890 and expanded into book form the following year. It follows Dorian Gray, a beautiful young man in late-Victorian London who, after his portrait is painted by the artist Basil Hallward and his mind is captivated by the hedonistic philosophy of Lord Henry Wotton, wishes that the portrait would age and bear the marks of his sins in his place. The wish is granted: Dorian remains outwardly youthful while the painting, hidden away, becomes a hideous record of his moral corruption.
At its heart the novel is a study of aestheticism, hedonism, and the consequences of pursuing pleasure without regard for conscience. Wilde explores the tension between surface beauty and inner decay, the corrupting power of influence, and the relationship between art and morality. The book's provocative preface, with aphorisms such as its insistence that there is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book, frames these concerns as much as the story itself.
On publication the novel scandalized Victorian readers and critics, and Wilde revised and expanded it partly in response to the outcry. It has since become a classic of English literature, blending Gothic horror with the decadent sensibility of its era, and its central image of a portrait that ages in place of its subject has become a lasting cultural touchstone.
Key characters
- Dorian GrayBeautiful young protagonist who stays youthful while his portrait ages
- Lord Henry WottonCynical aristocrat whose hedonistic philosophy corrupts Dorian
- Basil HallwardArtist who paints Dorian's portrait and is devoted to him
- Sibyl VaneYoung actress Dorian falls for and then cruelly rejects
- James VaneSibyl's protective sailor brother who seeks revenge
Book details
- First published
- 1890
- Length
- 334 pages
- Reading time
- 5 hours
- Author
- Oscar Wilde
- Genre
- Classics
- Goodreads rating
- 4.13 (2M ratings) →
- First line
- “The studio was filled with the rich odour of roses, and when the light summer wind stirred amidst the trees of the garden, there came through the open door the heavy scent of the lilac, or the more delicate perfume of the pink-flowering thorn.”
Movie & TV adaptations
- IMDb
- IMDb
If you liked this, read…
- 1The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr HydeAnother Victorian tale of a divided self and hidden moral corruption
- 2FrankensteinGothic exploration of overreach and its monstrous consequences
Keep reading
Complete Works of Oscar Wilde
Only Dull People Are Brilliant at Breakfast
The Angel's Game
A Tale of Love and Darkness
Lady Windermere's Fan
The Shadow of the Wind
The Fall of Babel
The Hod King
Lust for Life
The Secret History
Of Human Bondage
Flaubert's Parrot
East of Eden
Ilustrado
The Magic Mountain
The Book of Laughter and Forgetting
Middlemarch
The Humans
A Cup of Sake Beneath the Cherry Trees
The Magus
Stranger in a Strange Land
Senlin Ascends
By Nightfall
The Spy
Père Goriot
The Tsar of Love and Techno
Don Quixote
Brother Odd
The Fall
Nutshell
The Sea, the Sea
Daniel Deronda
Point Counter Point
Embers
Journey to the End of the Night
The Kite Runner
Man and Superman
Beyond Good and Evil
Cat's Cradle
The Golden Notebook
The Moon and Sixpence
The Recognitions
The Bone Clocks
Doctor Zhivago
Three Comrades
A Room with a View
The Lacuna
The Count of Monte Cristo
The Idiot
Nicholas Nickleby
The Rebel Angels
Earthly Powers
The Razor's Edge
Trust
Shōgun
Les Misérables
The Jewel in the Crown
Everyone Burns
The Fountainhead
The Once and Future King

