← Classics

Othello

by William Shakespeare

"Othello" is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, written around 1603 and first performed in 1604. Set in Venice and on the island of Cyprus, it follows Othello, a respected Moorish general in the Venetian military, who has… more

First published 1622 · English

28 quotes ★ 3.89 (445,418) Classics

Quotes from the Book

O, beware, my lord, of jealousy; It is the green-ey'd monster, which doth mock The meat it feeds on.
For she had eyes and chose me.
Men in rage strike those that wish them best.
The robb'd that smiles, steals something from the thief; He robs himself that spends a bootless grief.
Reputation is an idle and most false imposition; oft got without merit, and lost without deserving.(Iago, Act II, scene iii)
But I will wear my heart upon my sleeve For daws to peck at: I am not what I am.
I would not put a thief in my mouth to steal my brains.
Good name in man and woman, dear my lord, Is the immediate jewel of their souls: Who steals my purse steals trash; ’tis something, nothing; ’twas mine, ’tis his, and has been slave to thousands; But he that filches from me my good name Robs me of that which not enriches him, And makes me poor indeed.
She lov'd me for the dangers I had pass'd, And I lov'd her that she did pity them
How poor are they that have not patience! What wound did ever heal but by degrees? Iago
Tis in ourselves that we are thus or thus. Our bodies are our gardens to the which our wills are gardeners.
Men should be what they seem.
O, beware, my lord, of jealousy; It is the green-ey'd monster, which doth mock The meat it feeds on. That cuckold lives in bliss, Who, certain of his fate, loves not his wronger: But O, what damnèd minutes tells he o'er Who dotes, yet doubts, suspects, yet strongly loves! (Act 3, scene 3, 165–171)
Rude am I in my speech, And little blessed with the soft phrase of peace.
Excellent wretch! Perdition catch my soul But I do love thee! and when I love thee not, Chaos is come again.
Tis within ourselves that we are thus or thus
I kissed thee ere I killed thee. No way but this, Killing myself, to die upon a kiss.
It is silliness to live when to live is torment, and then have we a prescription to die when death is our physician.
I hold my peace, sir? no; No, I will speak as liberal as the north; Let heaven and men and devils, let them all, All, all, cry shame against me, yet I'll speak.
And his unkindness may defeat my life, But never taint my love.
If after every tempest come such calms, May the winds blow till they have waken'd death!
So will I turn her virtue into pitch, And out of her own goodness make the net That shall enmesh them all.
Were I the Moor I would not be Iago. In following him I follow but myself; Heaven is my judge, not I for love and duty, But seeming so for my peculiar end. For when my outward action doth demonstrate The native act and figure of my heart In compliment extern, ’tis not long after But I will wear my heart upon my sleeve For daws to peck at. I am not what I am
I pray you, in your letters, When you shall these unlucky deeds relate, Speak of me as I am; nothing extenuate, Nor set down aught in malice. Then must you speak Of one that loved not wisely but too well; Of one not easily jealous, but being wrought, Perplexed in the extreme. . .
what cannot be saved when fate takes, patience her injury a mockery makes
Trifles light as air are to the jealous confirmations strong as proofs of holy writ.
And what’s he then that says I play the villain?
O God, that men should put an enemy in their mouths to steal away their brains!" - Cassio (Act II, Scene iii)

Did you know?

  • Shakespeare's main source was a novella by Cinthio (Giovanni Battista Giraldi) in his 1565 collection Gli Hecatommithi.
  • The play was written around 1603 and its earliest documented performance was in 1604.
  • It was not published in Shakespeare's lifetime, first appearing in a 1622 quarto and then in the 1623 First Folio.
  • Giuseppe Verdi turned the play into his opera Otello, which premiered at La Scala, Milan, on 5 February 1887.
  • The 1965 film version is the only Shakespeare film adaptation in which all four lead roles received Oscar nominations.
  • A handkerchief serves as the play's crucial symbolic prop in Iago's scheme.

About William Shakespeare

William Shakespeare (1564-1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor, widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language. Based in London, he wrote some 38 plays and 154 sonnets, including the tragedies Hamlet, King Lear, Macbeth and Othello.

More about the author →

About the book

"Othello" is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, written around 1603 and first performed in 1604. Set in Venice and on the island of Cyprus, it follows Othello, a respected Moorish general in the Venetian military, who has secretly married Desdemona, the daughter of a Venetian senator. His trusted ensign Iago, embittered at being passed over for promotion, sets out to destroy him. Through insinuation, staged encounters, and a planted handkerchief, Iago poisons Othello's mind with false evidence of Desdemona's infidelity with the lieutenant Cassio.

Consumed by jealousy that Iago carefully cultivates, Othello is driven to murder his innocent wife before the deception is exposed. The play explores jealousy, manipulation, trust and betrayal, and the outsider's precarious place in a suspicious society, with race and racism running through Othello's status as a Moor among Venetians. Iago stands as one of Shakespeare's most studied villains, his shifting and ambiguous motives a subject of enduring critical debate.

Drawn from a novella in Cinthio's "Gli Hecatommithi" (1565), "Othello" was not printed in Shakespeare's lifetime, appearing first in a 1622 quarto and again in the 1623 First Folio. It has remained among the most performed and adapted of Shakespeare's tragedies, inspiring Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Otello" (1887) and numerous acclaimed stage and screen versions across the centuries.

Key characters

  • OthelloA Moorish general in the Venetian army; the tragic protagonist
  • DesdemonaOthello's wife and daughter of the senator Brabantio
  • IagoOthello's ensign and the play's manipulative villain
  • CassioOthello's lieutenant, falsely implicated by Iago
  • EmiliaIago's wife and Desdemona's attendant
  • RoderigoA Venetian gentleman in love with Desdemona, used by Iago
  • BrabantioA Venetian senator and Desdemona's father
  • BiancaCassio's lover

Book details

First published
1622
Goodreads rating
3.89 (445k ratings) →
First line
“Tush! never tell me.”

Movie & TV adaptations

  • IMDb
    Otello (Verdi opera) 1887

    Giuseppe Verdi's opera with a libretto by Arrigo Boito, premiered at La Scala.

  • IMDb
    Othello (Orson Welles film) 1951

    Orson Welles's film adaptation, which won the Palme d'Or at Cannes.

  • IMDb
    Othello (Stuart Burge film) 1965

    Film of the National Theatre production starring Laurence Olivier.

  • IMDb
    Othello (Oliver Parker film) 1995

    Film starring Laurence Fishburne as Othello and Kenneth Branagh as Iago.

If you liked this, read…

  1. 1
    MacbethAnother Shakespeare tragedy in which ambition and manipulation drive a good man to ruin.
  2. 2
    King LearA Shakespeare tragedy about deception, betrayal and a protagonist's catastrophic misjudgment.
  3. 3
    HamletShakespeare's tragedy of suspicion, revenge and a mind undone.

Keep reading