The House of the Seven Gables
Quotes from the Book
We dream in our waking moments, and walk in our sleep.
No man, for any considerable period, can wear one face to himself and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be the true.
She had not known the weight until she felt the freedom.
Love, whether newly born or aroused from a deathlike slumber, must always create sunshine, filling the heart so full of radiance, that it overflows upon the outward world.
It is a curious subject of observation and inquiry, whether hatred and love be not the same thing at bottom. Each, in its utmost development, supposes a high degree of intimacy and heart-knowledge; each renders one individual dependent for the food of his affections and spiritual life upon another; each leaves the passionate lover, or the no less passionate hater, forlorn and desolate by the withdrawal of his object.
She could no longer borrow from the future to ease her present grief.
Let men tremble to win the hand of woman, unless they win along with it the utmost passion of her heart!
I have laughed, in bitterness and agony of heart, at the contrast between what I seem and what I am!
She wanted—what some people want throughout life—a grief that should deeply touch her, and thus humanize and make her capable of sympathy.
It is to the credit of human nature, that, except where its selfishness is brought into play, it loves more readily than it hates. Hatred, by a gradual and quiet process, will even be transformed to love, unless the change be impeded by a continually new irritation of the original feeling of hostility.
We men of study, whose heads are in our books, have need to be straightly looked after! We dream in our waking moments, and walk in our sleep.
She had wandered, without rule or guidance, into a moral wilderness... Her intellect and heart had their home, as it were, in desert places, where she roamed as freely as the wild Indian in his woods... The scarlet letter was her passport into regions where other women dared not tread. Shame, Despair, Solitude! These had been her teachers—stern and wild ones—and they had made her strong, but taught her much amiss.
It contributes greatly towards a man's moral and intellectual health, to be brought into habits of companionship with individuals unlike himself, who care little for his pursuits, and whose sphere and abilities he must go out of himself to appreciate.
Do anything, save to lie down and die!
In all her intercourse with society, however, there was nothing that made her feel as if she belonged to it... She stood apart from mortal interests, yet close beside them, like a ghost that revisits the familiar fireside, and can no longer make itself seen or felt.
It is a good lesson - though it may often be a hard one - for a man... to step aside out of the narrow circle in which his claims are recognized, and to find how utterly devoid of significance, beyond that circle, is all that he achieves, and all he aims at.
Some attribute had departed from her, the permanence of which had been essential to keep her a woman. Such is frequently the fate, and such the stern development, of the feminine character and person, when the woman has encountered, and lived through, an experience of peculiar severity. If she be all tenderness, she will die. If she survive, the tenderness will either be crushed out of her, or—and the outward semblance is the same—crushed so deeply into her heart that it can never show itself more.
...if truth were everywhere to be shown, a scarlet letter would blaze forth on many a bosom...
It is remarkable, that persons who speculate the most boldly often conform with the most perfect quietude to the external regulations of society. The thoughts alone suffice them, without investing itself in the flesh and blood of action.
Hold thy peace, dear little Pearl!" whispered her mother. "We must not always talk in the market-place of what happens to us in the forest.
There are many things in this world that a child must not ask about.
The sorrow that lay cold in her mother's heart... converted it into a tomb.
To the untrue man, the whole universe is false- it is impalpable- it shrinks to nothing within his grasp. And he himself is in so far as he shows himself in a false light, becomes a shadow, or, indeed, ceases to exist.
In our nature, however, there is a provision, alike marvelous and merciful, that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present torture, but chiefly by the pang that rankles after it.
it is a curious subject of observation and inquiry, whether hatred and love be not the same thing at bottom.
It [the scarlet letter] had the effect of a spell, taking her out of the ordinary relations with humanity, and enclosing her in a sphere by herself.
When an uninstructed multitude attempts to see with its eyes, it is exceedingly apt to be deceived.
All merely graceful attributes are usually the most evanescent.
It was no wonder that they thus questioned one another’s actual and bodily existence, and even doubted of their own. So strangely did they meet in the dim wood, that it was like the first encounter, in the world beyond the grave, of the two spirits who had been intimately connected in their former life, but now stood coldly shuddering, in mutual dread, as not yet familiar with their state, more wonted to the companionship of disembodied beings. Each a ghost, and awe-stricken at the other ghost! They were awe-stricken likewise at themselves; because the crisis flung back to them their consciousness, and revealed to each heart its history and experience, as life never does, except at such breathless epochs. The soul beheld its features in the mirror of the passing moment. It was with fear, and tremulously, and, as it were, by a slow, reluctant necessity, that Arthur Dimmesdale put forth his hand, chill as death, and touched the chill hand of Hester Prynne. The grasp, cold as it was, took away what was the dreariest in the interview. They now felt themselves, at last, inhabitants of the same sphere.
But there is a fatality, a feeling so irresistible and inevitable that it has the force of doom, which almost invariably compels human beings to linger around and haunt, ghost-like, the spot where some great and marked event has given the colour to their lifetime; and, still the more irresistibly, the darker the tinge that saddens it.
Did you know?
- The first edition had an initial print run of 2,500 copies, which sold out within ten days.
- It was among the earliest mass-produced books in the United States.
- The novel opens with a long autobiographical sketch titled "The Custom-House" before the main narrative begins.
- Hawthorne delivered the manuscript to publisher James T. Fields in February 1850.
About Nathaniel Hawthorne
More by Nathaniel Hawthorne
All books by Nathaniel Hawthorne →About the book
Set in Puritan Boston in the mid-17th century, The Scarlet Letter follows Hester Prynne, a young woman condemned for adultery and forced to wear a scarlet letter "A" on her chest as a public mark of her sin. Refusing to name the father of her child, she raises her daughter Pearl in isolation while the man who was her secret partner, the revered minister Arthur Dimmesdale, is consumed by private guilt. Hester's long-absent husband returns under the assumed name Roger Chillingworth and devotes himself to uncovering and tormenting the hidden father.
At its heart the novel is a study of sin, guilt, hypocrisy, and public versus private morality. Hawthorne contrasts the community's harsh, legalistic judgment with the inward suffering of his characters, questioning who is truly punished and who is truly guilty. The scarlet letter itself becomes a shifting symbol, moving from a badge of shame toward a mark of strength and identity as Hester endures her ostracism with dignity.
First published in 1850, the book was an immediate success and became one of the earliest mass-produced novels in the United States. It is now regarded as a foundational work of American literature and a landmark of the American Romantic movement, widely taught in schools and frequently adapted for film and stage. Its exploration of shame and moral hypocrisy has kept it continuously in print and culturally resonant for well over a century.
Key characters
- Hester PrynneYoung woman punished for adultery who must wear the scarlet letter
- Arthur DimmesdaleRespected Puritan minister tormented by secret guilt
- Roger ChillingworthHester's long-absent husband, who returns seeking revenge
- PearlHester's spirited daughter, born of the affair
Book details
- First published
- 1850
- Length
- 322 pages
- Reading time
- 4 hours
- Author
- Nathaniel Hawthorne
- Genre
- Classics
- Goodreads rating
- 3.44 (935k ratings) →
- First line
- “A throng of bearded men, in sad-colored garments, and gray, steeple-crowned hats, intermixed with women, some wearing hoods and others bareheaded, was assembled in front of a wooden edifice, the door of which was heavily timbered with oak, and studded with iron spikes.”
Movie & TV adaptations
- IMDb
- IMDb
If you liked this, read…
- 1The CrucibleAlso dramatizes sin, guilt, and Puritan judgment in colonial New England
- 2The House of the Seven GablesHawthorne's later novel exploring inherited guilt and New England history
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